Processing Rice Land to Increase Rice Food Security in Semarang City

(Location study Purwosari Village)

Authors

  • Hendri Wibowo Universitas Wahid Hasyim, Indonesia
  • Dewi Hastuti Universitas Wahid Hasyim, Indonesia
  • Ahmad Abdul Universitas Wahid Hasyim, Indonesia
  • Istanto Universitas Wahid Hasyim, Indonesia
  • Rossi Prabowo Universitas Wahid Hasyim, Indonesia
  • Endah Sukbekti Universitas Wahid Hasyim, Indonesia
  • Shofia Nur Awami Universitas Wahid Hasyim, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.31850/jgt.v13i1.1166

Keywords:

production factors, Cobb-Douglas, production scale, economic efficiency, rice production

Abstract

This research aims to understand the influence of five production factors, namely land area, urea fertilizer, NPK fertilizer, labor, and pesticides, on the amount of rice production in Purwosari Village, Semarang. The method used is a case study involving 61 rice farmers in the village. Data analysis was carried out using the Cobb-Douglas production function, production scale, and economic efficiency. The research results show that all production factors together have a very significant influence on the amount of rice production. However, when analyzed individually, only land area, urea fertilizer, and NPK fertilizer had a significant effect. Labor and pesticides did not show a significant effect on rice production. The scale of rice production in Purwosari shows an increasing trend. The economic efficiency of using production factors shows that the use of land, urea fertilizer, and NPK fertilizer has not reached optimal levels (NPM/BKM >1). On the other hand, the use of labor and pesticides is classified as inefficient (NPM/BKM <1). In conclusion, this research recommends increasing land use, urea fertilizer, and NPK fertilizer to increase rice production in Purwosari. On the other hand, the use of labor and pesticides needs to be optimized to achieve better efficiency.

Author Biographies

Hendri Wibowo, Universitas Wahid Hasyim

Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Wahid Hasyim

Dewi Hastuti, Universitas Wahid Hasyim

Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Wahid Hasyim

Ahmad Abdul, Universitas Wahid Hasyim

Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Wahid Hasyim

Istanto, Universitas Wahid Hasyim

Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Wahid Hasyim

Rossi Prabowo, Universitas Wahid Hasyim

Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Wahid Hasyim

Endah Sukbekti, Universitas Wahid Hasyim

Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Wahid Hasyim

Shofia Nur Awami, Universitas Wahid Hasyim

Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Wahid Hasyim

References

Andryani, R. (2021). Analysis of the Efficiency of Using Production Factors in Rice Farming (Case Study of Setrak, Teluk Mengkudu District, Serdang Bedagai Regency). In Scholar. Muhammadiyah University of North Sumatra.

Anggraini, F., Suryanto, A., Aini, N. (2017). Planting System and Age of Seedlings in Lowland Rice Plants (Oryza sativa L.) Inpari 13 Variety. Over the Rim, 1(2), 191–199.

Anwar, M. T. (2021). Analysis of Rice Production Efficiency in Lengayang Nagari Kambang Timur District, Pesisir Selatan Regency, West Sumatra Province. University of Northern Sumatra.

Bhaskara, G. I. (2017). Use of Case Study Methodology; Philosophy, Methodology and Methods. Udayana University.

BPS. (2020). Harvest Area and Rice Production. Central Java Province BPS.

Giamerti, Y., & Yursak, Z. (2013). Performance of Yield Components and Productivity of Rice Inpari 13 Varieties in Various Planting Systems Yield Component Performance and Productivity of Rice Inpari 13 Varieties in Various Planting Systems.Widyariset, 16(3), 481–488.

Hartono, R., Aritonang, M., Hutajulu, J. P. (2018). Efficiency Analysis of Rainfed Rice Farming Production Factors in Bukit Batu Village, Sungai Kunyit District, Mempawah Regency. Agricultural Student Science Journal, 7 (3).

Hidayah, A. N. (2012). Analysis of the Cobb Douglas Production Function using the Gauss Newton Iteration Method. InJournal of Chemical Information and Modeling Vol. 53, Issue 9. University of Jember.

Ishaq, M., Rumianti, A. T.,1Permatasari, E. O. (2017). Analysis of Factors Affecting Rice Production in East Java Province Using Semiparametric Spline Regression. ITS Science and Art Journal, 6, 101–107.

Kaban, F. T. (2012). Analysis of the Efficiency of Using Production Factors in Rice Farming in Sei Belutu Village, Sei Bamban District, Serdang Bedagai Regency. University of Northern Sumatra.

Karmini. (2018). Economics of Agricultural Production. (Thesis) Mulawarman University.

Maharani, A. D. (2019). Analysis of the Economic Efficiency of Using Production Factors in Rice Farming in the Sidomakmur I Farmer Group, Pati District, Pati Regency. Agrisaintifika: Journal of Agricultural Sciences, 3(1), 18.

Manyamsari, I., & Mujiburrahmad, M. (2014). Karakteristik Petani Dan Hubungannya Dengan Kompetensi Petani Lahan Sempit (Kasus: Di Desa Sinar Sari Kecamatan Dramaga Kab. Bogor Jawa Barat). Jurnal Agrisep, 15(2), 58-74.

Downloads

Published

14-04-2024

How to Cite

Hendri Wibowo, Dewi Hastuti, Ahmad Abdul, Istanto, Rossi Prabowo, Endah Sukbekti, & Shofia Nur Awami. (2024). Processing Rice Land to Increase Rice Food Security in Semarang City: (Location study Purwosari Village). Journal Galung Tropika, 13(1), 70–82. https://doi.org/10.31850/jgt.v13i1.1166

Issue

Section

Articles

Citation Check

Most read articles by the same author(s)

Obs.: This plugin requires at least one statistics/report plugin to be enabled. If your statistics plugins provide more than one metric then please also select a main metric on the admin's site settings page and/or on the journal manager's settings pages.