Analisis Nilai Ekonomi dan Kelayakan Berbasis Skala Usahatani Padi Sawah di Kecamatan Panai Hulu

Authors

  • Ade Firmansyah Tanjung Universitas Muhammadiyah Sumatera Utara
  • N Nurhajijah Universitas Muhammadiyah Sumatera Utara
  • Aflahun Fadhly Siregar Universitas Muhammadiyah Sumatera Utara
  • S Salsabila Universitas Muhammadiyah Sumatera Utara

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.31850/jgt.v11i1.864

Keywords:

production cost, acceptance, income, agricultural feasibility

Abstract

Up to now, employment in rural areas is still dominated by the primary sector, namely the agricultural sector. Especially the people in Panai Hulu Subdistrict, Labuhan Batu Regency, North Sumatra, still rely on the farming sector as a livelihood as a driver of the economy and to meet the needs of family life, which has a positive impact on improving the welfare of farmers. This study aimed to analyze the economic value and feasibility based on the scale of lowland rice farming in Panai Hulu District. The research analysis method is carried out by calculating the economic value and feasibility of farming by taking into account the economic value (production costs, revenue, income) and the feasibility value (B/C and R/C). The data collection method for this research was through interviews and field observations. The results showed the economic value and feasibility by grouping the average farmer with a land area scale of 0.5–1 ha per planting season. The research resulted in a production of 3,685 kg, total revenue of Rp. 15,430,370, the value of income obtained is Rp. 10,077,410. While the feasibility value of the Benefit–Cost Ratio (B/C) is 1.9 and the Revenue/Cost Ratio (R/C) is 2.9. Farmers with a scale of land area >1 ha per planting season produce 6,812 kg of production, total revenue of Rp. 28,363,030, and the value of the income obtained is Rp. 15,564,404. The Benefit – Cost Ratio (B/C) feasibility value is 1.3, and the Revenue/Cost Ratio (R/C) is 2.3. This value shows that the farming carried out is still quite feasible and appropriate compared to the costs incurred by farmers and has a positive impact on meeting the living needs of the farmer's family.

Author Biographies

Ade Firmansyah Tanjung, Universitas Muhammadiyah Sumatera Utara

Prodi Agribisnis Universitas Muhammadiyah Sumatera Utara

N Nurhajijah, Universitas Muhammadiyah Sumatera Utara

Prodi Agroteknologi, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Muhammadiyah Sumatera Utara

Aflahun Fadhly Siregar, Universitas Muhammadiyah Sumatera Utara

Prodi Agribisnis Universitas Muhammadiyah Sumatera Utara

S Salsabila, Universitas Muhammadiyah Sumatera Utara

Prodi Agribisnis Universitas Muhammadiyah Sumatera Utara

References

Bahri, S. (2018). Metode Penelitian Bisnis – Lengkap Dengan Teknik Pengolahan Data SPSS. Penerbit ANDI. Yogyakarta.

BPS (2020). Kecamatan Panai Hulu Dalam Angka 2020. Labuhanbatu.

BPS. (2020). Kabupaten Labuhan Batu Dalam Angka 2020. Labuhanbatu.

Nirwan, N., Irmayani, I., Yunarti, Y., & Suherman, S. (2019). Penggunaan Sistem Tanam Jajar Legowo Sebagai Upaya Meningkatkan Pendapatan Usahatani Padi. MAHATANI: Jurnal Agribisnis (Agribusiness and Agricultural Economics Journal), 2(1), 68-79.

Nurhapsa, N., Nuddin, A., Suherman, S., & Nurliyah, N. (2019, August). Hubungan faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi produksi kopi di provinsi sulawesi selatan. In Prosiding Seminar Nasional Sinergitas Multidisiplin Ilmu Pengetahuan dan Teknologi (Vol. 2, pp. 316-322).

Rizki, Ahmad Harahap, Rahmad Putra Ahmad, Musafran, & Nasution, A. H. (2022). Analisis Efisiensi Perusahaan Pembiayaan Di Indonesia Pada Masa Pandemik. Journal Economy and Currency Study (JECS), 4(1), 77–86. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.51178/jecs.v4i1.

Salsabila, & Fadhly Siregar, Aflahun, N. (2021). Persemaian Padi Sistem Kering Melalui. 4, 814–821.

Siregar, A. F., & Salsabila. (2021). Analisis Pendapatan dan Kelayakan Usahatani Bawang Merah di Desa Geger Kecamatan Kedungadem Kabupaten Bojonegoro. Edutama, 1(1), 1–11.

Siregar, R. S., Tanjung, A. F., Salsabila, S., Siregar, A. F., Kabaekan, N. T., & Lubis, F. A. (2021). Pelayanan Penyuluh Pertanian Dan Kepuasan Petani Program System Rice of Intensification (Sri) Di Kabupaten Serdang Bedagai. Jurnal Agrica, 14(1), 80–90. https://doi.org/10.31289/agrica.v14i1.4436.

Soekartawi. (1995). Analisis Usahatani. UI Press, Jakarta.

Suliyanto. (2018). Metode Penelitian Bisnis. Penerbit ANDI Offset. Yogyakarta.

Suvriana, T. (2016). Metode Penelitian Sosial Ekonomi. USU Press. Medan.

Tahir, M. I., Nurhapsa, N., Mu’min, S., & Suherman, S. (2018). Respon Petani terhadap Efektivitas Kerja di Lahan Irigasi Teknis (Studi Kasus Desa Carawali Kecamatan Watang Pulu Kabupaten Sidenreng Rappang). JAS (Jurnal Agri Sains), 2(2).

Tanjung, A. F., Salsabila, S., & Siregar, A. F. (2021). Analisis Forecasting Komoditi Strategis Daerah Serta Ketahanan Pangan Yang Berkelanjutan. Jurnal Agrica, 14(1), 71–79. https://doi.org/10.31289/agrica.v14i1.4042.

Wulandari, A., Suherman, S., & Nurhapsa, N. (2018). Persepsi Masyarakat Terhadap Dampak Sosial Ekonomi Keberadaan Peternakan Ayam Ras Petelur di Kecamatan Maritengngae Kabupaten Sidenreng Rappang. MAHATANI: Jurnal Agribisnis (Agribusiness and Agricultural Economics Journal), 1(1), 26-34.

Published

27-04-2022

Issue

Section

Articles